"białe kołnierzyki" meaning in Polish

See białe kołnierzyki in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbja.wɛ kɔw.ɲɛˈʐɘ.ki/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], białe kołnierzyki [nominative, plural], białych kołnierzyków [genitive, plural], białym kołnierzykom [dative, plural], białe kołnierzyki [accusative, plural], białymi kołnierzykami [instrumental, plural], białych kołnierzykach [locative, plural], białe kołnierzyki [plural, vocative]
Etymology: Literally, “white-collars”. Calque of English white-collar/white-collar worker. Etymology templates: {{m-g|white-collars}} “white-collars”, {{lit|white-collars}} Literally, “white-collars”, {{cal|pl|en|white-collar/white-collar worker}} Calque of English white-collar/white-collar worker Head templates: {{pl-noun|nv-p|head=białe kołnierzyki}} białe kołnierzyki nvir pl Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-phrase|adj|m-in|lemma=biały kołnierzyk|tantum=p}}
  1. (collectively) white-collar workers Tags: collective, plural
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "white-collars"
      },
      "expansion": "“white-collars”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "white-collars"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “white-collars”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "white-collar/white-collar worker"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English white-collar/white-collar worker",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “white-collars”. Calque of English white-collar/white-collar worker.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-phrase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białe kołnierzyki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białych kołnierzyków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białym kołnierzykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białe kołnierzyki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białymi kołnierzykami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białych kołnierzykach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białe kołnierzyki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv-p",
        "head": "białe kołnierzyki"
      },
      "expansion": "białe kołnierzyki nvir pl",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bia‧łe"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adj",
        "2": "m-in",
        "lemma": "biały kołnierzyk",
        "tantum": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the white-collar class",
          "text": "klasa białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a white-collar gang",
          "text": "gang białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "white-collar crime",
          "text": "przestępczość białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "white-collar crimes",
          "text": "przestępstwa białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white-collar workers"
      ],
      "id": "en-białe_kołnierzyki-pl-noun-xPFCFdjO",
      "links": [
        [
          "white-collar worker",
          "white-collar worker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectively) white-collar workers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbja.wɛ kɔw.ɲɛˈʐɘ.ki/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "białe kołnierzyki"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "white-collars"
      },
      "expansion": "“white-collars”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "white-collars"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “white-collars”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "white-collar/white-collar worker"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of English white-collar/white-collar worker",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “white-collars”. Calque of English white-collar/white-collar worker.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-phrase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białe kołnierzyki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białych kołnierzyków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białym kołnierzykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białe kołnierzyki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białymi kołnierzykami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białych kołnierzykach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "białe kołnierzyki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv-p",
        "head": "białe kołnierzyki"
      },
      "expansion": "białe kołnierzyki nvir pl",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bia‧łe"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adj",
        "2": "m-in",
        "lemma": "biały kołnierzyk",
        "tantum": "p"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-phrase"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish collective nouns",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish multiword terms",
        "Polish nonvirile nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish pluralia tantum",
        "Polish terms calqued from English",
        "Polish terms derived from English",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Occupations",
        "pl:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the white-collar class",
          "text": "klasa białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a white-collar gang",
          "text": "gang białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "white-collar crime",
          "text": "przestępczość białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "white-collar crimes",
          "text": "przestępstwa białych kołnierzyków",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white-collar workers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white-collar worker",
          "white-collar worker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectively) white-collar workers"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbja.wɛ kɔw.ɲɛˈʐɘ.ki/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "białe kołnierzyki"
}

Download raw JSONL data for białe kołnierzyki meaning in Polish (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.